IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF COOLANT DENSITY VARIATION ON THE ACCURACY OF VVER ENERGY RELEASE CALCULATION

Autor: A Tikhomirov, K Kurakin, A Kuznetsov, V Artemov
Rok vydání: 2019
Zdroj: PROBLEMS OF ATOMIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. SERIES: NUCLEAR AND REACTOR CONSTANTS. 2019:80-88
ISSN: 2414-1038
DOI: 10.55176/2414-1038-2019-3-80-88
Popis: This paper presents the verification results of SAPFIR_95&RC_micro program that is intended for fine-grid three-dimensional pin-by-pin calculation of power in VVER reactor core at change of coolant density. In this paper, fine-grid three-dimensional pin-by-pin power calculation is typically seen as calculation where pin-by-pin power is computed on the finite-difference grid that matches the fuel rod spac-ing in fuel assembly. MCNP-based calculation was used as a benchmark; this calculation was prepared for one of the first fuel loadings of the NPP-2006 reactor. A series of two-dimensional calculations has been performed: in each test the same coolant density over the reactor core (variation of water density from 0.3 to 0.8 g/cm3) is set, coolant temperature is considered as invariable and is 315 °C. Three-dimensional calculation has been performed: different density (range of 0.46-0.73 g/cm3) in ten layers along the core axis is set, coolant temperature is varying from 299 to 348 °C. The influence of number of energy groups on the accuracy of power calculation for fuel rods and gadolinium fuel rods is analyzed. Two-, six- and twelve-group diffusion approximation are calculated. The calculation model is prepared using SAPFIR_95.1 cell calculation program and SAPFIR_95&RC_micro pin-by-pin power calculation program.
Databáze: OpenAIRE