Human Middle Ear and Phylogenetic Impacts

Autor: Salah Mansour, Jacques Magnan, Stéphane Louryan, Karen Nicolas, Hassan Haidar Ahmad
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Comprehensive and Clinical Anatomy of the Middle Ear ISBN: 9783030153625
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-15363-2_8
Popis: The human middle ear system is the result of a distinct event of the species evolution. This chapter emphasizes on the developmental courses to better understand the comparative and actual anatomical results concerning the human middle ear structures. Also it is admitted that the middle ear is a fragile organ with weak defense mechanisms against invaders! Why?
Databáze: OpenAIRE