Tree species composition, biodiversity and regeneration in response to catena shape and position in a mountain forest

Autor: Yahya Kooch, Seyed Gholamali Jalali, Maryam Fazlollahi Mohammadi, Theresa A. Theodose
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research. 32:80-90
ISSN: 1651-1891
0282-7581
DOI: 10.1080/02827581.2016.1193624
Popis: We examined the variation in woody plant species composition, regeneration and biodiversity in relation to topographic heterogeneity, specifically catena shape (V and Λ) and slope position (summit, shoulder, back slope, foot slope and toe slope). All research took place at the TMU Experimental Forest Station, located in northern Iran. Two sets of replicated quadrats were established along transects that encompassed the different catena shapes and positions. We recorded the density, height, and canopy cover of all trees ≥12 cm diameter at breast height within 30 quadrats (400m2), as well as the density of all tree regenerations within 120 quadrats (4m2). In addition, three measurements of biodiversity were calculated for both mature trees and regenerations. Mature tree species composition varied greatly with catena shape and slope position, as did that of regenerating trees. Despite differences in species composition, the various measurements of biodiversity were consistent across the landscape for...
Databáze: OpenAIRE