Capacitive Readout Circuit for Tri-axes Microaccelerometer with Sub-fF Offset Calibration

Autor: Jungryoul Choi, Jungwoo Lee, Seunghyun Lim, Jindeok Seo, Sangyun Han, Changho Seok, Sung-Wook Kim, Hyunkyu Ouh, Hyunho Kim, Kyomuk Lim, Hyoungho Ko
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science. 14:83-91
ISSN: 1598-1657
DOI: 10.5573/jsts.2014.14.1.083
Popis: This paper presents a capacitive readout circuit for tri-axes microaccelerometer with sub-fF offset calibration capability. A charge sensitive amplifier (CSA) with correlated double sampling (CDS) and digital to equivalent capacitance converter (DECC) is proposed. The DECC is implemented using 10-bit DAC, charge transfer switches, and a chargestoring capacitor. The DECC circuit can realize the equivalent capacitance of sub-fF range with a smaller area and higher accuracy than previous offset cancelling circuit using series-connected capacitor arrays. The readout circuit and MEMS sensing element are integrated in a single package. The supply voltage and the current consumption of analog blocks are 3.3 V and 230 μA, respectively. The sensitivities of tri-axes are measured to be 3.87 mg/LSB, 3.87 mg/LSB and 3.90 mg/LSB, respectively. The offset calibration which is controlled by 10-bit DECC has a resolution of 12.4 LSB per step with high linearity. The noise levels of tri-axes are 349 μg/√Hz, 341 μg/√Hz and 411 μg/√Hz, respectively.
Databáze: OpenAIRE