Association between bra use and pectoral girdle myalgia in nigeria: a cross-sectional study

Autor: Olumide A Gbadebo, D O Odebiyi, Happiness Anulika Aweto, Lester J Lee, A I Aiyegbusi, M.O.B. Olaogun, Ayodeji A Oluwole
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: African Journal of Midwifery and Women's Health. 9:181-188
ISSN: 2052-4293
1759-7374
DOI: 10.12968/ajmw.2015.9.4.181
Popis: Background/Aims: Bra cup size is associated with pectoral girdle myalgia in women. this study investigated the prevalence of pectoral girdle myalgia in a population of nigerian women and the association of pectoral girdle myalgia with the congruence of measured vs reported bra size. Methods: 291 females aged 15–50 years completed a 31-item biodata questionnaire, which included questions on attributed pain to bra use. A chi-squared test was used to determine the association between age, cup size, congruence of measured vs reported bra size, and occurrence of pectoral girdle myalgia. Results: The 12-month prevalence of pectoral girdle myalgia was 44% (n=122). There was no association between age, cup size, congruence of measured vs reported bra size, and occurrence of pectoral girdle myalgia (p>0.05). Conclusions: Pectoral girdle myalgia was found to be common among the respondents. The fact that the size of bra worn was largely dependent on self-selection might have been responsible for the high number of respondents wearing wrong-sized bras. Working with the arms elevated had a significant association with the development of pectoral girdle myalgia (χ2=4.12, p=0.040), a finding that requires further exploration.
Databáze: OpenAIRE