| Popis: |
The paper presents the significance of electroencephalographic (EEG) examination in the diagnosis of speech developmental disorders (SDD) in children, taking into account the two-level screening of mental developmental disorders. Children with SDD undergo an EEG examination, including functional tests, and video monitoring of daytime sleep, which makes it possible to establish a diagnosis, select treatment and correction tactics. The most common features of the bioelectrical activity of the brain in children associated with the clinical manifestations of SDD, compared with healthy peers, are considered. The features characteristic of SDD are shown: a higher total power of the theta rhythm and a reduced total power of alpha, beta and mu rhythms, as well as the presence of benign childhood epileptiform discharges. |
