Synthesis of 4-hydroxy-3-methylchalcone from Reimer-Tiemann reaction product and its antibacterial activity test

Autor: Tri Windarti, Ismiyarto, M Hapsari, Ngadiwiyana, Purbowatiningrum
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 349:012036
ISSN: 1757-899X
1757-8981
DOI: 10.1088/1757-899x/349/1/012036
Popis: A 4-hydroxy-3-methylchalcone has been synthesized from 4-hydroxy-3-methylbenzaldehyde as the Reimer-Tiemann reaction product. This research consists of three steps involve synthesize of 4-hydroxy-3-methylbenzaldehyde from ortho-cresol, synthesize of chalcone derivatives from 4-hydroxy-3-methylbenzaldehyde and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde or vanillin for the comparison, the last is antibacterial activity test of both chalcone derivatives against Escherichia coli (negative gram) and Staphylococcus aureus (positive gram) bacteria using disc diffusion method. Results of Reimer-Tiemann reaction is 4-hydroxy-3-methylbenzaldehyde compound in an orange colour solid form which has 43% yields and melting point 110-114°C. A 4-hydroxy-3-methylbenzaldehyde then reacted with acetophenone in a base condition and form 4-hydroxy-3-methylchalcone compound in a yellow colour solid form which has 40% yields and melting point 83-86°C. The antibacterial activity of the 4-hydroxy-3-methylchalcone against gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus is better than the 4-hydroxy-3-methoxychalcone.
Databáze: OpenAIRE