Efficiency evaluation of solar photolysis and solar photocatalysis processes used for the wastewater disinfection

Autor: Sadek Igoud, Amar Chouikh, Chems Eddine Chitour, Nadia Chekir, Arezki Moussaoui, Fatiha Souahi, Lynda Amrouche, Hakim Boumrar
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Desalination and Water Treatment. 53:2049-2058
ISSN: 1944-3986
1944-3994
Popis: The wastewater reuse, especially for irrigation, requires a safer microbial quality. However, the tertiary treatment is often nonexistent, especially in developing countries where, unfortunately, wastewater treatment needs to be more systematic. Solar water disinfection processes could be appropriate treatments for improving the microbial quality of the wastewater reuse. This study evaluates the effectiveness of both solar photolysis and solar photocatalysis processes in disinfecting secondary-treated wastewater recovered from an activated sludge wastewater treatment plant where the disinfection treatment is not applied. The best parameters of the solar disinfection processes were determined. The experiments were conducted in a bench test composed of 4 flat-bottom flasks with a volume of 2 L each. Then, the disinfection efficiency of both processes was evaluated by a comparative study where 250 Wh/m2 of UV radiation was cumulated. The disinfection efficiency of studied pathogenic (1) total colifor...
Databáze: OpenAIRE