Influence of molecular dipole on monoacrylate monomer reactivity
Autor: | Kathryn A. Berchtold, Eric R. Beckel, Harini Kilambi, Jeffrey W. Stansbury, Christopher N. Bowman |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Kinetic chain length
Polymers and Plastics Bulk polymerization Chemistry Organic Chemistry technology industry and agriculture Cationic polymerization Solution polymerization Chain transfer macromolecular substances Photochemistry Chain-growth polymerization Polymerization Polymer chemistry Materials Chemistry Ionic polymerization |
Zdroj: | Polymer. 46:4735-4742 |
ISSN: | 0032-3861 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.polymer.2005.04.006 |
Popis: | Numerous acrylate monomers have been synthesized and evaluated extensively as a means to explore the relationship between molecular polarity and monomer reactivity. Various monomers, characterized by high values of dipole moment, were polymerized in bulk, and no correlation of dipole moment to monomer reactivity was established. Solution polymerization studies were performed on phenyl carbamate ethyl acrylate and several substituted derivatives to observe the effects of changing solvent polarity on the polymerization kinetics. The results of solution polymerization studies indicated that traditional dilution effects, which suppress the polymerization kinetics, dominate the reactions. Changes in solvent polarity had minimal impact on the polymerization kinetics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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