The effect of contact barriers on space‐charge‐limited current injection in impurity‐band‐conduction photodetectors

Autor: B. G. Martin
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics. 75:4539-4547
ISSN: 1089-7550
0021-8979
DOI: 10.1063/1.355947
Popis: A theoretical investigation was made on the effect of contact barriers on space‐charge‐limited (SCL) current injection in impurity‐band‐conduction (IBC) photodetectors. Parmenter and Ruppel [J. Appl. Phys. 30, 1548 (1959)] considered the effect of contact barriers on SCL current injection in insulators. They solved the steady‐state, one‐dimensional transport equations, obtaining the solution in terms of integrals, which they evaluated for certain limiting cases. We have modified their approach by using the current injection ratios at the contacts as boundary conditions. This is a very general formulation that can be used for any type of contact barrier. We then applied this technique to model contact barriers in IBC devices. The fact that the IBC hopping mobility is several orders of magnitude smaller than the electron mobility enables us to evaluate the integrals and obtain a closed form solution to the transport equations. Calculated results include current versus voltage behavior, electrostatic potenti...
Databáze: OpenAIRE