Ethylene and 1-Hexene Sorption in LLDPE under Typical Gas Phase Reactor Conditions: A Priori Simulation and Modeling for Prediction of Experimental Observations
Autor: | Dennis P. Lo, Tomy Widya, Juan J. de Pablo, W. Harmon Ray, Brian J. Banaszak, Antonin Novak, Juraj Kosek |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Macromolecules. 37:9139-9150 |
ISSN: | 1520-5835 0024-9297 |
DOI: | 10.1021/ma0491107 |
Popis: | A detailed study has been conducted of the sorption of ethylene and 1-hexene in linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) under typical gas phase LLDPE reactor conditions. The recently proposed osmotic ensemble hyperparallel tempering method is used to simulate ethylene and 1-hexene gas sorption in the polymer samples. Simulations are used to parametrize the PC−SAFT equation of state for calculation of gas sorption in amorphous polyethylene. A model for crystallite induced elastic constraints is adopted to modify the equation of state for description of gas sorption in polyethylene below melting point conditions. Single-component ethylene and 1-hexene gas sorption as well as ethylene/1-hexene gas co-sorption are studied in this work. It is observed that simulations provide an effective method to parametrize the PC−SAFT equation of state. In addition, since simulations and PC−SAFT assume a hypothetically amorphous polymer, a quantitative description of elastic effects for gas sorption in semicrystalline poly... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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