Popis: |
The main goal of this study is to further understand the fluidized bed hydrodynamics by determining the effects of superficial gas velocity and bed density on the hydrodynamics of gas-solid fluidized beds by using a 14-cm-diameter Plexiglas cylindrical fluidized bed column, air at room temperature was used as the fluidizing gas, two different Geld art type-B particles were used glass bead and copper particle with material densities of 2500, 5300 Kg/m3 respectively with the same size particle 210 µm. Three different superficial gas velocities were investigated Ug=25, 30, and 35 cm/s. Non-invasive flow measurement technique gamma ray computed tomography (CT) has been used to measure the time-averaged cross-sectional and radial profiles of solids and gas holdups distribution. The results show that local time-averaged gas holdup is a function of bed material density, that as material density decreases, gas holdup increases, gas holdup increases with increasing superficial gas velocities |