| Autor: |
Gisela Fauler, Helmar Wiltsche, Viktor Hacker, Christoph Stangl, Gernot Voitic, René Planteu, Alexander Thaler, Andrey W. Golubkov, Sebastian Scheikl |
| Rok vydání: |
2015 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
RSC Advances. 5:57171-57186 |
| ISSN: |
2046-2069 |
| DOI: |
10.1039/c5ra05897j |
| Popis: |
Thermal runaway characteristics of two types of commercially available 18650 cells, based on LixFePO4 and Lix (Ni0.80Co0.15Al0.05)O2 were investigated in detail. The cells were preconditioned to state of charge (SOC) values in the range of 0% to 143%; this ensured that the working SOC window as well as overcharge conditions were covered in the experiments. Subsequently a series of temperature-ramp tests was performed with the preconditioned cells. Charged cells went into a thermal runaway, when heated above a critical temperature. The following thermal runaway parameters are provided for each experiment with the two cell types: temperature of a first detected exothermic reaction, maximum cell temperature, amount of produced ventgas and the composition of the ventgas. The dependence of those parameters with respect to the SOC is presented and a model of the major reactions during the thermal runaway is made. |
| Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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