Numerical investigations of the tunnel environment effect on the performance of energy tunnels
Autor: | Chunjing Ma, Daniel Dias, Alice Di Donna, Jiamin Zhang |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
060102 archaeology
Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Continuous operation 020209 energy 06 humanities and the arts 02 engineering and technology Heat transfer coefficient Heat transfer Heat exchanger Thermal 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Environmental science 0601 history and archaeology Geothermal gradient Energy (signal processing) Efficient energy use Marine engineering |
Zdroj: | Renewable Energy. 172:1279-1292 |
ISSN: | 0960-1481 |
Popis: | Energy tunnels having lining equipped with heat exchangers as heat or sink resources have gained increasing popularity in recent decades to satisfy the energy demand. This study focuses on numerical simulations based on the continuous operation of thermally activated segmental linings. It aims to analyze the tunnel environment effect on the energy performance of a typical metro tunnel section and estimate the concrete lining role in the heat transfer. Two approaches are expressed to access the system energy efficiency and validated against existing literature data. The numerical results show the influence of the temperature difference between the tunnel air and the circulating fluid and the heat transfer coefficient on the system energy efficiency, which indicates that energy is mainly exchanged with the tunnel environment in winter, but in summer, the surrounding ground plays a major role for the studied case. When evaluating the geothermal potential of an energy tunnel, it is necessary to undertake an initial assessment not only on the ground conditions, but also on the tunnel environment and the concrete lining thermal properties. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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