Spatial differences in investment outlays of micro and small enterprises in Poland
Autor: | Katarzyna Ziętek-Kwaśniewska |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego Finanse Rynki Finansowe Ubezpieczenia. 91:137-148 |
ISSN: | 2300-4460 2450-7741 |
DOI: | 10.18276/frfu.2018.91-12 |
Popis: | Purpose – The aim of this study is to analyse the spatial differences in the investment outlays of micro and small enterprises in Poland at the level of voivodeships in 2009-2015. Design/Methodology/approach – The research was conducted on the basis of CSO data for the years 2009-2015. The research methods used in the paper include analysis of the structure and dynamics of investment outlays of non-financial micro and small entities. With the aim to assess the investment activity of micro and small enterprises, investment outlays per entity, investment outlays per person employed, and the ratio of investment outlays to revenues were calculated. Findings – Analysis of CSO data for the years 2009-2015 reveals differences between voivodeships in the investment activity of micro and small enterprises measured by investment outlays per entity, investment outlays per person employed, and the ratio of investment outlays to revenues. Originality/value – Since much research concerns small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) as a group, this article, which focuses on the investment activity of micro and small entities separately, makes a contribution to the literature on the functioning of micro and small enterprises in Poland. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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