Efficacy of Once-Nightly Sodium Oxybate (FT218) in Narcolepsy Type 1 and Type 2: Post Hoc Analysis From the Phase 3 REST-ON Trial

Autor: Yves Dauvilliers, Thomas Roth, Richard Bogan, Michael J Thorpy, Anne Marie Morse, Asim Roy, Jordan Dubow, Jennifer Gudeman
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: SLEEP.
ISSN: 1550-9109
0161-8105
DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsad152
Popis: Study Objectives Post hoc analyses from the phase 3 REST-ON trial evaluated efficacy of extended-release once-nightly sodium oxybate (ON-SXB; FT218) vs placebo for daytime sleepiness and disrupted nighttime sleep in narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) and 2 (NT2). Methods Participants were stratified by narcolepsy type and randomized 1:1 to ON-SXB (4.5 g, week 1; 6 g, weeks 2–3; 7.5 g, weeks 4–8; and 9 g, weeks 9–13) or placebo. Assessments included mean sleep latency on Maintenance of Wakefulness Test (MWT) and Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) rating (coprimary endpoints) and sleep stage shifts, nocturnal arousals, and patient-reported sleep quality, refreshing nature of sleep, and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) score (secondary endpoints) separately in NT1 and NT2 subgroups. Results The modified intent-to-treat population comprised 190 participants (NT1, n=145; NT2, n=45). Significant improvements were demonstrated with ON-SXB vs placebo in sleep latency for NT1 (all doses, P Conclusions Clinically meaningful improvements of a single ON-SXB bedtime dose were shown for daytime sleepiness and DNS in NT1 and NT2, with less power for the limited NT2 subgroup.
Databáze: OpenAIRE