Quantitative Untersuchung der Vaginalflora im Verlauf des Menstruationszyklus
Autor: | P. Hanke-Baier, C. Wallrauch-Schwarz, D. Milatovic, I. Braveny, J. Johannigmann, A. Voss |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: |
Gynecology
medicine.medical_specialty Vaginal flora media_common.quotation_subject Obstetrics and Gynecology Toxic shock syndrome Biology medicine.disease_cause medicine.disease Group B Microbiology Menstruation medicine.anatomical_structure Staphylococcus aureus Maternity and Midwifery medicine Vagina Gardnerella vaginalis Menstrual cycle media_common |
Zdroj: | Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde. 53:543-546 |
ISSN: | 1438-8804 0016-5751 |
DOI: | 10.1055/s-2007-1022931 |
Popis: | The aerobic and facultatively anaerobic vaginal flora of 242 healthy women were examined during menstrual cycles. The most frequently isolated microorganisms at the first premenstrual examination were coagulase-negative staphylococci (61%), followed by enterococci (25%), Gardnerella vaginalis (19%), diphtheroids (12%), group B streptococci (6.8%), Escherichia coli (5.4%) and Candida spp. (4%). The isolation rate of all species, except Candida and Gardnerella vaginalis increased during menstruation. The lowest isolation rate for Staphylococcus aureus was 0.9% prior to menstruation and it increased to 7.6% during menstruation. This may be of relevance with regard to the toxic shock syndrome. Gardnerella vaginalis was isolated in 37% of women at least once during the study, suggesting, that this species belongs to the normal vaginal flora. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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