Theoretical study of the 2:1 Mg2+ and Ca2+ complexes of ionophore A23187

Autor: Alberte Pullman, Nohad Gresh
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 24:215-229
ISSN: 1097-461X
0020-7608
Popis: A theoretical study based on the X-ray coordinates has been performed to compare the stability of the Ca2+ and Mg2+ complexes of ionophore A23187. The calculations show that the presence of the water molecule which is observed in the crystal of the Ca2+ complex as a seventh ligand to the ion is necessary to bring the stability of this complex in the range of that of the Mg2+ complex. They show further that two other water molecules may be bound to the first one in a second solvation shell of the Ca2+ complex. The additional stabilization energy brought about by these two molecules stabilizes the Ca2+ complex with respect to the Mg2+ complex. Electrostatic properties of the complexes are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE