Theoretical study of the 2:1 Mg2+ and Ca2+ complexes of ionophore A23187
Autor: | Alberte Pullman, Nohad Gresh |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 24:215-229 |
ISSN: | 1097-461X 0020-7608 |
Popis: | A theoretical study based on the X-ray coordinates has been performed to compare the stability of the Ca2+ and Mg2+ complexes of ionophore A23187. The calculations show that the presence of the water molecule which is observed in the crystal of the Ca2+ complex as a seventh ligand to the ion is necessary to bring the stability of this complex in the range of that of the Mg2+ complex. They show further that two other water molecules may be bound to the first one in a second solvation shell of the Ca2+ complex. The additional stabilization energy brought about by these two molecules stabilizes the Ca2+ complex with respect to the Mg2+ complex. Electrostatic properties of the complexes are discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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