Expedited Development through Parallel Reaction Screening: Application to PTC-Mediated Knoevenagel Condensation
Autor: | John Corona, Roman Davis, Sandeep B. Kedia, Mark B. Mitchell |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Organic Process Research & Development. 14:712-715 |
ISSN: | 1520-586X 1083-6160 |
DOI: | 10.1021/op100026u |
Popis: | Parallel microreactor screening enabled rapid identification of effective conditions for PTC-mediated Knoevenagel condensation between aldehyde (1) and thiazalone (2), affording a dramatic reduction in cycle time when compared to traditional conditions. Interesting facets of the reaction mechanism were revealed from kinetic profiling, specifically the operation of an extractive PTC mechanism with a pH optimum for the Knoevenagel condensation, a pKa optimum for the elimination reaction and the requirement for crystallization of aldol tautomer (4) to drive the reaction to completion. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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