Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Awareness and Prescribing Behaviors Among Primary Care Providers: DocStyles Survey, 2016–2020, United States
Autor: | Dawn K. Smith, Jamal T Jones, B. Rey deCastro, Euna M. August |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
030505 public health Social Psychology business.industry Public health Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Primary care medicine.disease_cause Logistic regression 03 medical and health sciences Pre-exposure prophylaxis Health psychology 0302 clinical medicine Infectious Diseases Increased risk Family medicine parasitic diseases medicine 030212 general & internal medicine 0305 other medical science business |
Zdroj: | AIDS and Behavior. 25:1267-1275 |
ISSN: | 1573-3254 1090-7165 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10461-020-03089-5 |
Popis: | Few studies have assessed providers’ intent of prescribing PrEP in the future. We analyzed cross-sectional web-based surveys to estimate trends from 2016 to 2020 in PrEP awareness and prescribing behaviors in the United States among primary care providers. Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate prevalence of PrEP awareness, prescribing behaviors, and likelihood of prescribing PrEP in the next 12 months. The adjusted prevalence for PrEP awareness was significantly higher in 2019 (93.7%, 95% CI 91.9%, 95.2%) compared to 2018 (88.1%, 95% CI 85.5%, 90.3%). The adjusted prevalence for prescribing PrEP was significantly higher in 2019 (16.4%, 95% CI 13.6%, 19.6%) and 2020 (15.6%, 95% CI 13.0%, 18.7%) compared to 2018 (12.2%, 95% CI 10.0%, 14.7%). Practicing in the West and regularly screening for HIV were associated with higher PrEP awareness and provision. Studies should examine factors associated with PrEP provision for groups with increased risk for HIV. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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