Caudal tramadol bupivacaine combination for postoperative pain releif in subumbilical paediatric surgery

Autor:	Shafiqur Rahman, Moinul Hossain, Dilip Kumar Bhowmick, Shafiqul Islam, Tajul Islam, Akm Akhtaruzzaman
Rok vydání:	2014
Předmět:	Bupivacaine medicine.medical_specialty Paediatric surgery business.industry Postoperative pain Surgery Blood pressure Caudal route Anesthesia Heart rate medicine Tramadol medicine.symptom business Postoperative nausea and vomiting medicine.drug
Zdroj:	Journal of the Bangladesh Society of Anaesthesiologists. 23:42-46
ISSN:	2408-8706 2220-8992
DOI:	10.3329/jbsa.v23i2.18172
Popis:	Background Regional anaesthesia in children provides the advantage of reduced requirements of other anaesthetic agents and of excellent analgesia introduction. Rational use of adjuvant with local anaesthetic in caudal route for prolonged optimal analgesia in paediatric population. Objectives To evaluate the quality and duration of postoperative analgesia in children undergoing subumbilical surgeries with caudally administered mixture of tramadol and bupivacaine. Methods Sixty children of ASA physical status I & II scheduled for elective subumbilical surgery were included in this prospective case-control study. Children were randomly assigned to receive caudal analgesia with plain bupivacaine (Group-I) and a mixture of tramadol-bupivacaine (Group-II) respectively. Blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen saturation and duration of analgesia were recorded postoperatively. Results Study revealed that mean duration of caudal analgesia in Group-I and Group-II were 245.67 ± 6.94 and 612.05 ± 16.49 minutes respectively which was significantly longer (P
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::e6a393d2f1935f2e23ef2ad2fea45414 https://doi.org/10.3329/jbsa.v23i2.18172 Zobrazit plný text záznamu