Cardiac conditioning for healthy individuals: primary prevention of heart disease
Autor: | Carol Ewing Garber, Shirit Kamil-Rosenberg |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Heart disease business.industry Rehabilitation Physical fitness Physical activity Medicine (miscellaneous) Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Cardiorespiratory fitness 030229 sport sciences Cardiac conditioning 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology medicine.disease 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Physical medicine and rehabilitation Primary prevention Physical therapy Medicine Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Medical prescription business Exercise prescription |
Zdroj: | Current Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Reports. 4:223-232 |
ISSN: | 2167-4833 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s40141-016-0130-9 |
Popis: | Physical inactivity and sedentary behavior are highly prevalent. The benefits and risks of physical activity and evidence base for exercise prescription are not widely known by healthcare providers. Regular exercise and reducing sedentary time are essential elements of primordial and primary prevention in healthy adults. The underlying physiological mechanisms, such as physiologic cardiac hypertrophy, enhanced autonomic and vascular function, and improved circulation and mitochondrial function, are extensive. The recent scientific evidence supporting the current recommendations for the quantity and quality of exercise and evidence-informed principles of exercise prescription for improving cardiorespiratory fitness in the healthy adult are explained. All adults should receive a prescription for exercise due to its powerful effect upon health. Using evidence-based prescription principles tailored to the individual can maximize the beneficial effects of exercise in chronic disease and disability prevention. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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