Ultra-High-Performance C- and L-Band Radiometer System for Future Spaceborne Ocean Missions

Autor: Steen Savstrup Kristensen, Niels Skou, Marianna Ivashina, Jakob Rosenkrantz de Lasson, Oleg Iupikov, Cecilia Cappellin, Knud Pontoppidan, Sten Schmidl Søbjærg
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing. 12:1670-1678
ISSN: 2151-1535
1939-1404
Popis: A next-generation real-aperture spaceborne radiometer system for high-quality ocean measurements is discussed. Instead of illuminating the antenna reflector by a classical feed array of horn antennas in a one-feed-per-beam configuration, a multi-feed-per-beam configuration is chosen. Each antenna beam is thus created by adding the outputs from many small antenna elements in the feed array, thus providing an antenna beam of unsurpassed quality. This solves the classical polarization purity and land/sea contamination issues. The concept requires many microwave receivers and fast analog-to-digital converters as well as fast digital signal processing onboard the satellite. This is discussed, and resource budgets, especially concerning power, are provided.
Databáze: OpenAIRE