Seroepidemiological study of visceral leishmaniasis in Booyerahmad district, south-west Islamic Republic of Iran

Autor: Bahador Sarkari, Mohammad Reza Shirzadi, Behnaz Akhoundi, Abdolali Moshfe, M A Zargar, Mehdi Mohebali, N Pedram
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 16:1133-1136
ISSN: 1687-1634
1020-3397
DOI: 10.26719/2010.16.11.1133
Popis: Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is endemic in parts of Islamic Republic of Iran. A cross-sectional seroprevalence study was carried out in children in Booyerahmad district in the south-west of the country. Serum samples were taken from 1628 children up to 10 years old from different areas in Booyerahmad in 2005-06. AntiLeishmania antibody was detected in 50 out of 1628 children (3.1%) by direct agglutination test (antibody titre > or = 1:3200). There was no significant difference in seropositivity between the sexes (2.8% males and 3.3% females). The highest rate of infection (5.2%) was in the age group 10 years. Further studies are needed to explore the reservoirs and vectors of the disease in this region.
Databáze: OpenAIRE