Feeding Rate and Frequency Affect Growth of Juvenile Atlantic Spadefish

Autor: Brendan Delbos, Artur N. Rombenso, John C. Bowzer, Jesse T. Trushenski, Luís André Sampaio, Michael H. Schwarz, Brian Gause
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: North American Journal of Aquaculture. 74:107-112
ISSN: 1548-8454
1522-2055
DOI: 10.1080/15222055.2012.655853
Popis: The Atlantic spadefish Chaetodipterus faber is an excellent candidate for aquaculture development, but success will depend on the identification of proper feeds and feeding regimens for this species. Accordingly, we evaluated the growth performance of juvenile Atlantic spadefish (3.60 ± 0.03 g [mean ± SE]) fed at rates of 3, 5, or 7% of body weight (BW) per day, either in a single feeding (1×) or in three equal feedings (3×). Weight gain, specific growth rate, feed conversion ratio, and feed intake were significantly affected by both feeding rate and frequency. Weight gain and the specific growth rate increased significantly with feeding rate, and growth was generally greater and more efficient in the 3× groups than in the 1× groups. Fish fed at higher feeding rates accumulated significantly more lipid within the body and had associated decreases in moisture, protein, and ash content, but carcass composition was unaffected by feeding frequency. We suggest that the growth of juvenile Atlantic spad...
Databáze: OpenAIRE