Cost-effective control of nitrogen loadings in Long Island Sound

Autor: A. Joseph Guse, Steven G. Thorpe, Lynne Lewis Bennett
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Water Resources Research. 36:3711-3720
ISSN: 0043-1397
DOI: 10.1029/2000wr900199
Popis: Long Island Sound is plagued by conditions of severe hypoxia (low levels of dissolved oxygen) during the summer months because of the existence of excessive amounts of nitrogen. A new proposal that would allow sewage treatment plants to buy or sell nitrogen discharge credits is currently being evaluated by the states of Connecticut and New York. Existing theory suggests that a trading program for nitrogen emissions would be a cost-effective means of addressing the problem. We estimate the costs associated with several trading scenarios and find that the potential for cost savings is substantial and that cost savings rise as the scope of trading expands.
Databáze: OpenAIRE