Dendrochronology of the Pennsylvania Main Line Canal Lock Number Four, Pittsburgh
Autor: | Renée M. Bonzani, Ronald C. Carlisle, Frances B. King |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
010506 paleontology
Archeology education.field_of_study 060102 archaeology 06 humanities and the arts 01 natural sciences Archaeology Lock (computer science) Pinus Geography Canal lock Dendrochronology 0601 history and archaeology Line (text file) education 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Chronology |
Zdroj: | North American Archaeologist. 12:61-73 |
ISSN: | 1541-3543 0197-6931 |
DOI: | 10.2190/ln6h-kufd-9vj7-xm9f |
Popis: | Well-preserved timbers and planks were excavated from Lift Lock No. 4 of the Pennsylvania Main Line Canal, built in Pittsburgh ca. 1829. The discovery of these extensive buried remains afforded an opportunity to explore the applicability of dendrochronological and dendroclimatological research to eastern United States mesic sites of the historic time period. Eighteen samples of white pine ( Pinus sp.) planks were analyzed using a tree-ring dating program to develop a floating (undated) chronology for the site. Eleven of the sampled planks were found to match at significant values to form a 152 year-long floating chronology. The floating chronology was then cross-dated with a white pine master chronology from Cook Forest, Pennsylvania. The dendrochronological work shows that trees used in building the canal lock began to grow by AD 1658, while the outermost extent rings date to AD 1809. The established dendrochronological sequence is interpreted with respect to lock construction, and the implications of the evidence for environmental interpretations are also discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |