Exporting water from the desert? An analysis of the virtual water content of Saudi Arabian agricultural exports
Autor: | Jorge Gómez-Paredes, Rachel C. Reyes, Ali Alsamawi, Joy Murray |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Entire population
Input–output model business.industry 0208 environmental biotechnology Virtual water 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Development 01 natural sciences Agricultural economics 020801 environmental engineering Water demand Water resources Environmental protection Agriculture Business Groundwater 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Water Science and Technology |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Water Resources Development. 34:292-304 |
ISSN: | 1360-0648 0790-0627 |
Popis: | This study applies input-output analysis to evaluate and trace Saudi Arabia’s virtual water exports arising from exports of agricultural products. Saudi Arabia’s total virtual exports in 2011 were around 2.42 km3, mainly to neighbouring Arab countries. This amount is enough to meet the water demand of the country’s entire population. Agricultural exports seem economically beneficial only because they rely on groundwater; however, since the indirect cost of desalinating equivalent amounts of water for domestic purposes is much higher, a better strategy would have been to direct those water resources towards domestic needs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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