Effect of modification with hydrated silica on the selectivity and proton conductivity of the Nafion 115 membrane
Autor: | S. A. Shkirskaya, Natalia Kononenko, O. A. Dyomina, E. V. Nazyrova |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Hydrated silica
General Chemical Engineering Sodium Inorganic chemistry Energy Engineering and Power Technology chemistry.chemical_element Hydrochloric acid 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry Conductivity 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Fuel Technology Membrane chemistry Geochemistry and Petrology Nafion 0210 nano-technology Selectivity Ion transporter |
Zdroj: | Petroleum Chemistry. 56:931-935 |
ISSN: | 1555-6239 0965-5441 |
DOI: | 10.1134/s0965544116100078 |
Popis: | The effect of modification with hydrated silica on the ion selectivity, proton conductivity, and electroosmotic permeability of the Nafion 115 membrane has been experimentally studied. The general trends of change in the electrotransport characteristics of perfluorinated membranes in hydrochloric acid and sodium chloride solutions have been revealed. The “true” ion transport numbers have been theoretically determined using the parameters of the three-wire model, which characterizes the mechanism of electric current flow across a swollen ion-exchange membrane, and taking into account the electroosmotic transport of water in accordance with the Scatchard equation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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