Propulsion evaluation for orbit-on-demand vehicles

Autor: J. Chris Naftel, James A. Martin, R. Victor Turriziani
Rok vydání: 1986
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets. 23:612-619
ISSN: 1533-6794
0022-4650
DOI: 10.2514/3.25855
Popis: Future earth-to-orbit vehicles may be required to reach orbit within hours or even minutes of a decision. A study has been conducted to consider vehicles with such a capability. In Phase I of the study, 11 vehicles were designed to deploy 5000 lb to a polar orbit. Changes in the designs were examined parametrically for increased on-orbit maneuvers, increased payload, and other mission variations. Based on the results, two concepts were selected for Phase II design work: a vertical-takeoff, two-stage system and a horizontal-takeoff, two-stage system with an airbreathing subsonic first stage. The results of several propulsion evaluations are presented, including liftoff thrust-to-weight effects, dual-fuel propulsion for a horizontal-takeoff concept, and the effect of using fluorine.
Databáze: OpenAIRE