Global Physiology and Pathophysiology of Cough
Autor: | Kai K. Lee, Paul W. Davenport, Jaclyn A. Smith, Richard S. Irwin, Lorcan McGarvey, Stuart B. Mazzone, Surinder S. Birring, AbdMoain Abu Dabrh, Kenneth W. Altman, Alan F. Barker, Fiona Blackhall, Donald C. Bolser, Christopher Brightling, Anne B. Chang, Paul Davenport, Ali A. El Solh, Patricio Escalante, Stephen K. Field, Dina Fisher, Cynthia T. French, Cameron Grant, Susan M. Harding, Anthony Harnden, AdamT. Hill, Vivek Iyer, Peter J. Kahrilas, Joanne Kavanagh, Karina A. Keogh, Kefang Lai, AndrewP. Lane, Kaiser Lim, J. Mark Madison, MarkA. Malesker, M. Hassan Murad, Mangala Narasimhan, Peter Newcombe, John Oppenheimer, Bruce Rubin, Richard J. Russell, Jay H. Ryu, Sonal Singh, Maeve P. Smith, Susan M. Tarlo, Anne E. Vertigan |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Expiration reflex business.industry MEDLINE Urge to cough Physiology Guideline Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine respiratory tract diseases Double blind 03 medical and health sciences Panel report 0302 clinical medicine Search terms 030228 respiratory system Voluntary cough Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
Zdroj: | Chest. 159:282-293 |
ISSN: | 0012-3692 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.chest.2020.08.2086 |
Popis: | The purpose of this state-of-the-art review is to update the American College of Chest Physicians 2006 guideline on global physiology and pathophysiology of cough. A review of the literature was conducted using PubMed and MEDLINE databases from 1951 to 2019 and using prespecified search terms. We describe the basic phenomenology of cough patterns, behaviors, and morphological features. We update the understanding of mechanical and physiological characteristics of cough, adding a contemporary view of the types of cough and their associated behaviors and sensations. New information about acoustic characteristics is presented, and recent insights into cough triggers and the patient cough hypersensitivity phenotype are explored. Lastly, because the clinical assessment of patients largely focuses on the duration rather than morphological features of cough, we review the morphological features of cough that can be measured in the clinic. This is the first of a two-part update to the American College of Chest Physicians 2006 cough guideline; it provides a more global consideration of cough phenomenology, beyond simply the mechanical aspects of a cough. A greater understanding of the typical features of cough, and their variations, may allow a more informed interpretation of cough measurements and the clinical relevance for patients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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