High-resolution time–frequency representation of EEG data using multi-scale wavelets

Autor: Mei-Lin Luo, Ke Li, Weigang Cui, Lina Wang, Yang Li
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Systems Science. 48:2658-2668
ISSN: 1464-5319
0020-7721
DOI: 10.1080/00207721.2017.1340986
Popis: An efficient time-varying autoregressive (TVAR) modelling scheme that expands the time-varying parameters onto the multi-scale wavelet basis functions is presented for modelling nonstationary signals and with applications to time–frequency analysis (TFA) of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. In the new parametric modelling framework, the time-dependent parameters of the TVAR model are locally represented by using a novel multi-scale wavelet decomposition scheme, which can allow the capability to capture the smooth trends as well as track the abrupt changes of time-varying parameters simultaneously. A forward orthogonal least square (FOLS) algorithm aided by mutual information criteria are then applied for sparse model term selection and parameter estimation. Two simulation examples illustrate that the performance of the proposed multi-scale wavelet basis functions outperforms the only single-scale wavelet basis functions or Kalman filter algorithm for many nonstationary processes. Furthermore, an...
Databáze: OpenAIRE