Transesophageal Echocardiography Adds to Decision Making During Valvular Heart Surgery
Autor: | Khalid H. Sheikh, Fiona M. Clements, Theodore H. Stanley, Joseph Kisslo, N. P. De Bruijn, J S Rankin |
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Rok vydání: | 1989 |
Předmět: |
Prosthetic valve
Mitral valve repair medicine.medical_specialty business.industry medicine.medical_treatment Blood flow medicine.disease medicine.anatomical_structure Cardiac operations Mitral valve Internal medicine Doppler color flow medicine Cardiology Radiology Foreign body Commissurotomy business |
Zdroj: | Transesophageal Echocardiography ISBN: 9783642742590 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-642-74257-6_40 |
Popis: | The first intraoperative, epicardial M-mode echocardiograms were performed in 1972 to assess postoperative valve function in patients undergoing mitral valve commissurotomy and prosthetic valve replacement [13]. It was, however, not until the early 1980s that echocardiography became recognized as a potentially useful intraoperative tool. The first two-dimensional (2-D) in-traoperative echocardiogram, reporting echo-guided surgical removal of a foreign body, was from Duke University in 1981 [10]. Subsequently, Spotnitz and Malm [21] first reported epicardial 2-D imaging to be a safe and useful procedure in patients undergoing a variety of cardiac operations. The recent introduction of Doppler color flow mapping has provided the ability to not only assess structure, but also to simultaneously assess blood flow [23]. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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