Popis: |
The Al–Ir phase diagram was investigated using optical and scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The results were found to agree with published literature, with the exception of the congruent melting of Al2.7Ir and a previously unreported eutectic reaction to form Al2.7Ir and AlIr. The AlIr and Al2.7Ir phases had the widest composition ranges: 47–53 and 23–30 at.% Ir respectively. Mechanical tests, in the form of Vickers hardness tests were used to deduce the fracture toughness of the alloys. It was found that the high Al-content intermetallic compounds were very brittle, and the alloys containing AlIr were tougher. This compound was tougher on the Ir-rich side, especially when there was a small amount of the AlIr+(Ir) eutectic between the AlIr dendrites. |