Tectonic evolution of the Gulf of Suez and the Gulf of Aqaba

Autor: Nicolas Lyberis
Rok vydání: 1988
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tectonophysics. 153:209-220
ISSN: 0040-1951
DOI: 10.1016/0040-1951(88)90016-9
Popis: The tectonic evolution of the Gulfs of Suez and Aqaba can be determined using fault slip data. Early opening of the Suez rift in the lower Miocene resulted from NNE-SSW extension, oblique to the rift trend. Subsequent tectonic events began in the Late Burdigalian and were associated with ENE-WSW extension which determined the shape of the Suez rift. In the Gulf of Aqaba the movements are younger. The Late Miocene motion is associated with a strike-slip stress pattern (040° direction of extension associated with a 130° compression) which produced the left lateral motion between the Arabian plate and the Sinai peninsula. Since the end of the Miocene the faulting is the result of an E-W extension, which indicates a rotation of the regional stress pattern in the vicinity of the transform fault.
Databáze: OpenAIRE