Extended and Modulated Thienothiophenes for Thermally Durable and Solution-Processable Organic Semiconductors

Autor: Satoru Inoue, Kazuo Takimiya, Tatsuo Hasegawa, Yuichi Sadamitsu, Shoji Shinamura, Shunto Arai, Sachio Horiuchi, Makoto Yoneya
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemistry of Materials. 30:5050-5060
ISSN: 1520-5002
0897-4756
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.8b01339
Popis: Herein, we report the rational design of practical small-molecule organic semiconductors based on a π-electron skeleton of benzothieno[3,2-b]naphtho[2,3-b]thiophene (BTNT) whose layered herringbone (LHB) packing is intentionally modulated by the designated asymmetric substitutions with the phenyl group and normal alkyl chains. The thermal stability of the hybrid BTNT core is high enough, as it lies between those of dinaphtho[2,3-b:2′,3′-f]thieno[3,2-b]thiophene (DNTT) and benzothieno[3,2-b]benzothiophene (BTBT), although the solvent solubility for the substituted BTNT at ordinary 2,8-substituting positions by the alkyl chain and phenyl group remains extremely low. We show in the BTBT and BTNT derivatives that the tuning of the substituting position works to slightly bend the rodlike organic semiconductor molecules and thus to decrease the cohesive energy of the crystals with retention of the bilayer-type herringbone (b-LHB) packing for the asymmetric rodlike molecules. This modification eventually leads t...
Databáze: OpenAIRE