Combined treatment modalities in atrophic acne scars: a prospective study

Autor: Saravanan Narayanan, Arul Raja Ganapathi, Kamalanathan Nallu, Sridhar Venu
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Research in Dermatology. 5:243
ISSN: 2455-4529
DOI: 10.18203/issn.2455-4529.intjresdermatol20190959
Popis: Background: Atrophic acne scars are one of the sequalae that follows acne vulgaris. These scars are big cosmetic concern presenting with varied morphology like ice-pick, rolling and boxcar scars and it needs multimodal approach to treat effectively rather than a single modality. Our main aim is to study the efficacy of combination therapy using subcision, micro-needling and trichloro acetic acid chemical reconstruction of skin scars (TCA CROSS) in a sequential manner for the management of atrophic acne scars.Methods: Total 30 patients of either sex with grade 2, 3, and 4 atrophic acne scars were graded using Goodman and Baron qualitative grading and were enrolled in the study. After single sitting of subcision, micro-needling and 50% TCA CROSS were performed alternatively at 3 weeks interval for a total of 3 sessions of each. Grading of acne scars were done by taking photographs at pre-treatment, post treatment, 1st and 3rd month after last treatment session.Results: Out of 14 patients with grade 4 acne scars, 9 (64.3%) patients improved to grade 2 and 5 (35.7%) patients improved to Grade 3. Out of 10 patients with Grade 3 scars, 6 (60%) patients improved to grade 1, and 4 (40%) patients were improved to grade 2 at the end of study. All 5 patients with Grade 2 scars showed significant improvement from baseline.Conclusions: Subcision, micro-needling and TCA CROSS, if they are combined and adequately done in proper manner will have excellent response in all types of atrophic acne scars.
Databáze: OpenAIRE