Comparative evaluation of resource cycle strategies on operating and environmental impact in container terminals
Autor: | Kap Hwan Kim, Joyce M.W. Low, Byung Kwon Lee |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
Operations research business.industry Transportation Energy consumption Comparative evaluation Yard Transport engineering Resource (project management) Container (abstract data type) Stowage Environmental impact assessment business General Environmental Science Civil and Structural Engineering Single cycle |
Zdroj: | Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment. 41:118-135 |
ISSN: | 1361-9209 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.trd.2015.09.014 |
Popis: | This paper examines the use of single and dual cycle operations for three types of resources, namely, quay cranes, vehicles, and yard cranes to improve the operating efficiency and reduce the energy consumption in a container terminal. Various cycle strategies are proposed and their corresponding estimation models, describing the stowage distributions of outbound and inbound containers on a ship and the storage sharing level of blocks in the yard, are formulated to estimate the total number of cycles for the resources. Statistical analyses are conducted to evaluate and compare the effect of different cycle strategies on the cycle reductions. From the experiment results, it was found that collaboration between resources with the single cycle operation always outperforms that under the dual cycle operation without collaboration. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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