OP04 Long-term outcomes after ileocolonic resection in Crohn’s disease according to the severity of early endoscopic recurrence
| Autor: | M L Tran Minh, Claire Auzolle, Lionel Le Bourhis, Benjamin Pariente, Xavier Treton, P. Seksik, Mathurin Fumery, A Buisson, Stéphane Nancey, Nassim Hammoudi, Gilles Boschetti, Madeleine Bezault, Mathieu Allez |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Crohn's and Colitis. 14:S004-S005 |
| ISSN: | 1876-4479 1873-9946 |
| Popis: | Background Early ileocolonoscopy within the first year after surgery is the gold standard to evaluate post-operative recurrence after ileocolonic resection for Crohn’s disease (CD). The aim of the study was to evaluate the association between lesions at ileocolonoscopy 6 months after surgery and long-term outcomes. Methods The REMIND group conducted a prospective multicentre study. Patients operated for ileal or ileocolonic CD were included. An ileocolonoscopy was performed 6 months after surgery. An endoscopic classification separating anastomotic and ileal lesions was built (Ax for anastomotic lesions; Ix for neo-terminal ileum lesions evaluated according to the Rutggerts score). Clinical relapse was defined by CD-related symptoms confirmed by imaging, endoscopy or therapeutic intensification, CD-related complication or subsequent surgery. Results A total of 225 patients were included. Long-term data were available for 193 patients (86%). Median follow-up was 3.82 years (IQR:2.56–5.41) from surgery. Median clinical recurrence-free survival was 47.6 months. Clinical recurrence-free survival was significantly shorter in patients with ileal lesions at early post-operative endoscopy whatever their severity (I1 or I2I3I4) compared with patients without (I0) (median survivals: 68.5, 33.0 and 39.1 months, respectively, for I0, I1 and I2I3I4; I0 vs. I2I3I4: p = 0.0003; I0 vs. I1: p = 0.0008 and I1 vs. I2I3I4: p = 0.43). Patients with at least semi-circumferential anastomotic ulcerations (A2 or A3) had more anastomotic occlusive manifestations than patients without (A0 or A1) (A0 vs. A2A3: p = 0.01; A0 vs. A1: p = 0.83; A1 vs. A2A3: p = 0.05). Conclusion A classification separating anastomotic and ileal lesions might be more appropriate to define post-operative endoscopic recurrence. Patients with ileal lesions, including mild ones (I1), could beneficiate from treatment step up to improve long-term outcome. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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