Amyloid $sZ-protein stimulates parallel increases in cellular levels of its precursor and amyloid precursor-like protein 2 (APLP2) in human cerebrovascular smooth muscle cells
Autor: | Gopal Thinakaran, Sangram S. Sisodia, William E. Van Nostrand, Lynda Ruffini, Susan M. Saporito-irwin |
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Rok vydání: | 1997 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Amyloid. 4:54-60 |
ISSN: | 1744-2818 1350-6129 |
DOI: | 10.3109/13506129708995270 |
Popis: | The amyloid β-protein (Aβ) which accumulates in cerebral vascular and senile plaque deposits in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) is proteolytically derived from a larger precursor protein, the amyloid β-protein precursor (AβPP). AβPP is a member of a multigene family which includes amyloid precursor-like protein 2 (APLP2). Recently, we showed that Aβ1-42, but not the shorter Aβ1-40 induces cellular levels of AβPP in degenerating cultured human cerebrovascular smooth muscle (HCSM) cells. Here we report that Aβ1-42 stimulates a parallel increase in the cellular levels of APLP2 in cultured HCSM cells. in contrast, the levels of smooth muscle cell α-actin or total cellular protein did not appreciably change. These findings suggest a common regulatory mechanism for increased levels of HCSM cellular AJPP and APLP2 in response to pathologic Aβ1-42 induced stress. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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