Trade in Educational Services: An Overview of GATS and Policy Implications for Higher Agricultural Education in India

Autor: H.B. Rashmi, R. Kalpana Sastry, S.K. Soam
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension. 13:49-68
ISSN: 1750-8622
1389-224X
DOI: 10.1080/13892240601162106
Popis: Higher education is a service that contributes to national development, integration and regional cohesion. Agricultural education in particular has been viewed in many developing countries as a significant contributor to sustainable development and poverty alleviation. In view of its public mandate, higher education in most countries is regulated by competent bodies. However, higher education is also a service recognized under the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) of the World Trade Organization (WTO). It is therefore subject to WTO's essential principles of promoting trade liberalization, market access and equitable treatment to all participants. But very little is known about the consequences of free trade in educational services. Also it is difficult to define which educational services are strictly commercial and which are public services. As a result, application of GATS can lead to disputes, unless the definitions are clear and international standards are in place, as in the cas...
Databáze: OpenAIRE