Pelvicol™ Pubovaginal Sling versus Tension-Free Vaginal Tape for Treatment of Urodynamic Stress Incontinence

Autor: A S Arunkalaivanan, J W Barrington, Mohamed Abdel-Fattah
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Urology. 46:629-635
ISSN: 0302-2838
DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2004.07.013
Popis: Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the long-term success rates, complication rates and patient satisfaction rates for Pelvicol™ pubovaginal sling (Bard) versus TVT™ (Gynecare) in surgical treatment of urodynamic stress incontinence (USI) in women. Design: Prospective randomized cohort trial Setting: District General Hospital, South West of England. Methods: One hundred and forty-two women with urodynamic stress incontinence were randomized to either surgical procedure (Pelvicol™ = 74, TVT™ = 68) with median follow-up of 36 month. A postal questionnaire was sent to all women and the response rate was excellent at approximately 90% in both groups. Results: Cure of incontinence, as identified by a quality of life improvement >90%, and/or patient-determined continent status as dry, were comparable in both groups. When the cure rates were adjusted assuming the non-respondents as failures the figures were almost identical ( p > 0.05). Preoperative continence pad usage was similar for both groups. Overall, a postoperative significant decrease in pad score was noted in both groups ( p = 0.01) but there was no significant difference between the groups ( p > 0.05). Statistical analysis failed to detect significant differences between both groups as regards complication rates such as frequency, nocturia, de-novo urgency or dyspareunia. Conclusion: Pelvicol™ sling is a safe procedure in the surgical management of USI with similar success rate and patient satisfaction rate to TVT™ up to three years of follow-up.
Databáze: OpenAIRE