Establishment of Pre-Harvest Residue Limits (PHRLs) of Fluopicolide and Metrafenone in Cherry Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)

Autor: Kyung Jin Hur, Chan-Hyeok Kwon, Min Ji Woo, Manoharan Saravanan, Jang Hyun Hur, Ji Yoon Kim, Yong Wook Son
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture. 34:328-335
ISSN: 2233-4173
1225-3537
DOI: 10.5338/kjea.2015.34.4.49
Popis: BACKGROUND: The present investigation was aimed to predict the pre-harvest residue limits (PHRLs) of the fluopicolide and metrafenone on cherry tomato and to estimate their half-life and characteristics of the residues.METHODS AND RESULTS: Pesticides were treated once on cherry tomato in field 1 and 2 under the standard application rate. The samples were collected 7 times at the end of 0(2 hours after pesticides spaying), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7 and 10 days before harvest. Residues of fluopicolide and metrafenone were analyzed by the LC-MS/MS. In this study, the method limit of quantification (MLOQ) for both fluopicolide and metrafenone in cherry tomato was found to be 0.005 mg kg-1. Their recovery levels were 92.7∼94.8% and 82.6∼88.0%, shown with coefficient of variation of less than 10%. Half-life of fluopicolide and metrafenone in field 1 and 2 were found to be 15.0 days and 12.8 days, 18.9 days and 21.5 days, respectively.CONCLUSION: Based on the results, this study shows the level of PHRL on cherry tomato is 0.27 mg/kg for fluopicolide and 2.29 mg/kg for metrafenone at 10 days before harvesting. The present study indicates the residues of both pesticides on cherry tomato will be below maximum residue limit (MRL) at harvest.
Databáze: OpenAIRE