Interactions Between Cadmium Uptake and Phytotoxic Levels of Zinc in Hard Red Spring Wheat
Autor: | J. Bouwkamp, Rufus L. Chaney, C. E. Green |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Plant Nutrition. 26:417-430 |
ISSN: | 1532-4087 0190-4167 |
DOI: | 10.1081/pln-120017144 |
Popis: | Wheat grown on cadmium (Cd)‐uncontaminated soils can still potentially translocate unacceptable levels of Cd to grain. The effect of zinc (Zn) and Cd levels on Cd uptake and translocation in “Grandin” hard red spring wheat (HRS‐wheat) (Triticum aestivum L.) was investigated using a double chelator‐buffered nutrient solution [EGTA used to buffer Cd, Zn, copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), and nickel (Ni); and Ferrozine (FZ) used to buffer Fe2+]. In the Zn level series of treatments, Cd2+ activity was held constant at 10−10.7 M, and the Zn2+ activity was varied from 10−7.6 to 10−5.2 M. As Zn2+ activity increased, the translocation of Cd to the shoots decreased. The shoot : root Cd concentration ratio decreased from 0.20 to 0.03 as pZn2+ went from 7.6 to 5.2, indicating that adequate to high levels of Zn are effective in reducing Cd translocation to the shoots of “Grandin” HRS‐wheat. In the Cd series, the Zn activity was at 10−6.6 M, while Cd activity was increased from 10−10.7 to 10−9.2 M. High levels of ... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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