Development of the Bispecific Antibody in Fab-scFv Format Based on an Antibody to Human Interferon Beta-1 and Antibody to HER2 Receptor

Autor: D. S. Balabashin, V. A. Toporova, P. G. Sveshnikov, T. K. Aliev, A. A. Panina, Mikhail P. Kirpichnikov, V. V. Argentova, O. N. Solopova, V. S. Rybchenko, D. A. Dolgikh, S. A. Yakimov
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry. 46:572-581
ISSN: 1608-330X
1068-1620
Popis: The development of new therapies for malignant tumors is an urgent task. Currently, the humanized antibody trastuzumab is considered the “gold standard” in the complex treatment of breast tumors with overexpression of HER2, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2. However, in some cases, resistance to the specified preparation is observed. The search for new therapies for HER2-associated tumors seems to be an important area of research. A number of clinical studies are currently underway on the use of human interferon-beta (IFN-beta) in oncology. Most of these studies use viral vectors carrying the interferon-beta gene to reduce the systemic effect of this cytokine. The immunocytokine complex of the bispecific antibody and IFN-beta we developed can also avoid the systemic action of IFN-beta. Part of the development of such a complex is the creation of bispecific antibodies of various formats. Based on the neutralizing B16 antibody to IFN-beta and the trastuzumab (Tz) antibody specific for the HER2 receptor, we obtained various variants of bispecific antibodies in Fab-scFv format. It was shown that the proteins obtained bind and neutralize IFN-beta, and they also bind the HER2 receptor in tumor cell lysates and as a recombinant extracellular domain. Such molecules in the immunocytokine complex can be used as delivery vehicles of IFN-beta to HER2-positive tumor cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE