Mild, Efficient, and Highly Regioselective Synthesis of 2,6-Diiodobenzaldehyde Derivatives

Autor: Walid K. Al-Jammal, Robert McDonald, Khaled T. Jaradat, Raed M. Al-Zoubi
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Synlett. 31:953-958
ISSN: 1437-2096
0936-5214
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1708004
Popis: An efficient and versatile synthesis of 2,6-diiodobenzaldehydes via highly regioselective metal–iodine exchange (MIE) of 5-substituted 1,2,3-triiodobenzenes is reported. The nature of substituents (R) on the phenyl has a large influence on the reactivity of reaction but not on the regioselectivity. The regioselectivity of the MIE can be controlled by the use of ethyl formate as a formylating agent providing only the internal benzaldehyde derivatives in excellent site-selectivity. The best reactivity and the highest isolated yields were furnished with products bearing electron-rich substituents. Several chemical transformations of the target compound as a valuable precursor in synthesis were also demonstrated providing the desired derivatives in good isolated yields. This report discloses a protocol for the synthesis of 2,6-diiodobenzaldehyde derivatives that is scalable, general in scope, and indeed difficult to be made by other means.
Databáze: OpenAIRE