In Situ Formation of Interfacial Defects between Co-Based Spinel/Carbon Nitride Hybrids for Efficient CO2 Photoreduction

Autor: H. T. Ma, Yaxuan Li, Penglei Wang, Lianzhou Wang, Meichun Qin, Shiying Fan, Zhifan Yin, Guoqiang Gan, Xinyong Li
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Applied Energy Materials. 3:5083-5094
ISSN: 2574-0962
DOI: 10.1021/acsaem.0c00881
Popis: Constructing efficient photocatalysts for CO conversion and synthesis of valuable chemical fuels has been one of the most promising strategies and challenge for both energy crisis and greenhouse gas control. In this study, an interfacial defect in the Co-based spinel/carbon nitride direct Z-scheme heterojunction (CoO/CNS) with ultrahigh charge transfer efficiency was successfully constructed by in situ electrostatic assembly between g-CN nanosheets and a hollow spherical CoO. Compared to pure g-CN nanosheets, the constructed heterojunction CoO/CNS-10% shows a highly advanced photocatalytic capability with approximately 11.5 and 6.4 times in the CO evolution rate (13.31 μmol·g·h) and CH generation rate (3.17 μmol·g·h), respectively. Additionally, both experimental observations and density functional theory calculations reveal that the oxygen vacancies could form spontaneously in the interface, which play a great role in not only driving oriented interface charge transfer through acting as interface charge recombination centers but also improving CO molecule adsorption and activation in a sense. This work would not only provides deep insights into the heterojunction construction for highly photocatalytic performance promotion but also emphasizes the importance of interfacial defect engineering in effectively controllable interface charge transfer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE