PRIMARY ORAL MELANOMA: A CASE REPORT WITH IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL FINDINGS

Autor: Nathália De Almeida Freire, Mário José Romañach, Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de Andrade, Bruno Teixeira Gonçalves Rodrigues, Thais Pimentel De Sá Bahia, Mônica Simões Israel
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology. 130:e127
ISSN: 2212-4403
DOI: 10.1016/j.oooo.2020.04.084
Popis: Melanoma is a potentially aggressive and rare malign neoplasm of melanocytic origin. Only 1% occur in oral mucosa, and it is more aggressive compared with the cutaneous counterpart. The tumor occurs more frequently in the hard palate and gingiva. The aim of this study is to report a case of primary oral melanoma in a 70-year-old female patient. Multiple asymptomatic pigmented lesions were observed in the upper vestibular gingiva and hard palate. An incisional biopsy was performed. Microscopic findings revealed proliferation of pleomorphic epithelioid and plasmacytoid cells positive by immunohistochemistry for S-100 protein, HMB-45, Melan-A, and Ki-67 (80%) confirming the diagnostic of oral melanoma. The patient was forwarded to a head and neck surgeon service for treatment. This study showed the importance of histopathologic and immunohistochemical evaluation to determine the morphologic aspects of oral melanoma to establish the final diagnosis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE