A comparative analysis between classification algorithms for recognizing the types of food ingested

Autor: Cynthia Moreira Maia, Christina Pacheco, Julio Cartier Maia Gomes, Cicilia Raquel Maia Leite, Otília de Sousa Santos, Patrício de Alencar Silva, Lenardo Chaves e Silva, Angélica Félix de Castro
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: EATIS
DOI: 10.1145/3401895.3402074
Popis: This paper presents a comparative analysis of five classification algorithms: k-nearest neighbor (k-NN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Classification and Regression Trees (CART), Naive Bayes (NB) and Random Forest (RF) for recognition of three types of food ingested: solid, liquid and pasty, given that the use of these algorithms can optimize and assist in medical decision making. To achieve this goal, data on mandibular movements from the food intake process and the chewing time of 23 volunteers were captured. This data was captured through a noninvasive device. For training and validation of the algorithms, leave-one-out cross validation was used. As a result, the SVM algorithm performed better with a final accuracy of 89.8 %.
Databáze: OpenAIRE