Selective secondary nucleation controlled (001)-texture in boron doped diamond films by increasing the concentrations of tetramethylsilane and trimethylborane

Autor: Hao Zhuang, Haiyuan Fu, Xin Jiang
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Surface and Coatings Technology. 259:526-531
ISSN: 0257-8972
DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.10.035
Popis: Diamond shows anisotropic physical and chemical properties, depending on its crystallographic orientations. Owing to the lack of large-scale single crystalline diamond substrates, however, the growth of textured diamond film becomes a popular way in tailoring its optical, electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties for specific applications. In the present study, we show that the (001)-texture of boron doped diamond (BDD) thin film can be controlled by a selective secondary nucleation process. To achieve this, a low concentration of tetramethylsilane (TMS) was introduced to induce a high secondary nucleation rate on the non-{001} diamond facets, hindering their lateral growth. In contrast, the continuous growth and expansion of the {001} facets are kept, which leads to the formation of (001)-textured diamond film. In addition, the orientation of the film can be continuously improved by increasing the concentration of either TMS or trimethylborane (TMB) in the gas phase within a relatively large parameter window. This study not only presents a new mechanism in controlling the textured of diamond, but also sheds some light on the fundamental research regarding the diamond growth.
Databáze: OpenAIRE